Role of Agriculture in Everyday’s Life
“Agriculture plays an important role in everyone’s life.”
For many years agriculture associated with vital food crop production. Agriculture includes arbitrary forestry, fruit cultivation, poultry, dairy mushroom, beekeeping, etc. All stakeholders in both public and private sectors should work together to ensure food security as well as job creation. Furthermore, the economic benefits of agriculture depend on food security and employment opportunities. Besides food production, it is the backbone of the economy of any country.
Agriculture is the root of civilization. Villages, towns, metros all came into existence as a result of agriculture. No civilized society can live without agriculture. More than 65% of industry and business activities supported by agriculture at primary and secondary levels in any civil society.
Top 10 Benefits of Agriculture
Apart from providing food and raw materials, agriculture is known for its employment opportunities. Here we are showing the top 11 benefits of agriculture. Check out below.
1. Source of livelihood
Agriculture is the main source of livelihood. Approx 70% of people in the world, connected with agriculture. Directly or indirectly, agriculture is the leading source of livelihood. People living in cities and towns mainly depend on farming products, and this is an advantage for those living in rural areas.
2. Participation in National Revenue
Agriculture is the most critical contributor to the economy of any country. It contributes to a large percentage of national income in many developing countries around the world.
The annual revenue of most developing countries depends on agriculture by more than 50%. The taxes levied on industries, labour, and agricultural products are very important for the national economy’s significant development.
3. Provide Employment
Agriculture is a vital source of employment, and it is indeed booming in many areas. There are many jobs available in the farming field, such as farmers, scientists, technicians, etc. Agricultural jobs help to reduce the high rates of unemployment. When it comes to reducing poverty, evidence suggests that focusing on agriculture is significantly more effective than investing in other sectors.
4. Source of Raw Material
Industries play an essential role in developing the economies of countries. Apart from being a significant employment source, industries are also buying raw materials to produce finished goods. A large proportion of these raw materials come from agriculture. Such as cotton, used as raw materials in textile industries. Besides, products such as tea, coffee, sugar, tobacco, and dairy provide raw materials for various sectors such as the leather and sports industries.
5. Essential for the Transportation Industry
Farming gives the most significant contribution to the transportation industry. Transport is an essential aspect of crop production that enables a farmer to distribute agricultural resources. Airways, roadways, and railways transport many agricultural products from farms to factories.
6. Foreign Exchange
Most of the developing countries export agricultural products to give support to the economy. Agriculture products such as tea, coffee, sugar, etc are main exporter material. If a country is capable of exporting many agricultural products, the foreign exchange earnings will also increase.
For example, agricultural commodities such as jute, oilseeds, tobacco, spices, raw cotton, tea, and coffee account for about 18% of the entire value of the country’s exports. It shows that agricultural products remain an important source of foreign exchange earnings of the country.
7. Economic Development
As we know, agriculture contributes to economic development by employing many people. As a result, people’s livelihood and income levels improved. The rapid rate of growth in the agricultural sector provides a progressive approach as well as motivation for development. Therefore, it helps to create a suitable environment for the overall economic development of a country. Thus, economic growth depends on the agricultural growth rate.
8. Development in the Banking Sector
As agriculture becomes more commercialized, just like that, there is a boom in the banking sector. It is another reason that proves agriculture is important because most banks keep farmer’s earnings safely. Additionally, banks provide credit at low-interest rates. In this way, the banking sector is developing quickly.
9. For Food Security
Agriculture ensures the security of the food. Food security is an essential requirement of any country as food security prevents Malnutrition, which is a big problem in developing countries. In recent years the drive towards food security has sloped down. Due to this, the growth rate of agricultural production has been reduced, there is a reduction in world grain reserves, and thus it is increasing the demand for imported grains.
It clearly shows the current situation of developing countries. Food security is the primary concern for all developing countries. A stable agricultural industry plays an important role in ensuring the food security of a nation.
10. Improved Research
Agriculture and science positively influence each other. Many researchers derive their research material from agriculture. In turn, researchers have discovered much important information on agriculture that has helped to increase agricultural productivity, such as pesticides, artificial insemination, fertilizer, and other agriculture technologies which are important and beneficial for farming. By this, farmers can improve cultivation and increase production.
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